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View Full Version : Drilling Holes in Glass - DIY



dakar
12-07-2005, 12:41 PM
Well I couldn't find my other dremel tool and diamond bits, so I grabbed a couple more sets of them (you can never have enough). So how can you drill a hole in glass without paying a glass shop anywhere from $20-30 per hole (most with no ganruntee on their work), or buying those expensive diamond holesaws that can run upwards of $100 each (and only cut one size hole) DIY - it! There are many ways and methods, here's what works for me.

DISCLAIMER: This is merely a guide to the method of drilling glass that has worked well for me, several times in fact, however the author nor CaptiveReefing can be held responsible for any damage, injury, or other mishaps (you are using an electrical appliance adjacent to water).

A favorite quote of mine; If you have a stupid head, the whole body may tend to sufffer.

What you'll need;
1) the tank or glass (duh) (NOTE: Tempered or Anealed glass will explode due to the surface tension created from the heating proceess)
DO NOT attempt to drill anything but regular glass
2) a sharpie or similar
3)a dremel tool or similar (Variable speed preferred here)
4) a set of Dremel 7150 bits ($5 at WallyWorld)
http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2k0bc3332c13.jpg

5)a place to work with access to running water, bathtub or kitchen sink works well for smaller projects, though the latter may not be your spouse's ideal location.
6) Saftey equipment, eye protection, gloves, whatever else you deem neccessary.
6) some time and patience

Lets get started! This example is on 1/4" glass.
1) Grab a Sharpie and mark out the hole where you want it, for bulkhead fittings I use the gasket as a guide.
http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2kbeb0c077f2.jpg


2) The above set of bits comes with one round end bit and a long tapered bit, get the round ended one chucked up in your dremel, (note the collet size)
http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2k2cae18e88b.jpg


3) Get the water flowing, it's important to keep both the glass and the bit cool, and prevent glass dust or chips from flying every where. Just e trickle will do.
4) On the slowest speed possible for your tool (mine runs 5K-30K RPM) VERY lighting begin tracing the outside edge of the circle you marked, remember your bulkhead fitting has to fit through the hole. Use no pressure, just the weight of the tool is all it takes, we are grinding a hole, not driling. Take your time as this will provide a guide for the rest of the cut.
http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2k909b9d1817.jpg

5) Once you have the initial area scored continue on low speed with the round bit and water, you'll make a LOT of passes round and round and round. eventually ending up with a deep channel similar to this. Keep going, you can turn up the speed a bit if you want to remove more material faster, but run the risk of cracking the glass from vibrations or a slip.
http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2k8b0e8fef1f.jpg


6) Eventually you will 'grind through', STOP.
http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2k576594519e.jpg

7) Time to switch bits over to the long tapered bit to finish up. Start from where you broke through, again keeping the bit vertical grind out the rest of the material (low speed is best), follow the channel all the way around until the center drops out. You may use the same bit to clean up any rough spots, gentle pressure, no sense hosing up your work now to start over.

http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2k4a09c69c5c.jpg



8) Test fit your bulkhead, adjust your hole size if needed.
http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2kbfd1f5ec5a.jpg


9) That's it install your bulkhead and you are good to go
http://www.captivereefing.com/richedit/upload/2k10dd03fa1e.jpg



10) Before you pat yourself on the back, if you used the kitchen sink quickly clean up the evidence before you get caught. But be sure to clean up any glass filings and such that were left behind.

graphixx
12-07-2005, 02:40 PM
Right on Dave I am glad to see that went smooth, you seemed a little concerned about drilling. glad it worked out well for you

perpetual98
12-07-2005, 04:48 PM
Those look a lot like Farm & Fleet bulkheads. :)

dakar
12-07-2005, 06:03 PM
The first runs were made on some spare glass to get the method sorted out, then after popping two holes in the thin glass of 10g tank without breaking anything, well that just makes everything seem possible. Maybe a little 'out of round' but the price can't be beat :)

Eric, yup that's where those super heavy duty bulkheads came from, F&F calls them something different from bulkheads, but they run a little cheaper than the light duty ones available through other places like MarineDepot and F&S. I like the really thick plastic and mongo gasket, just hard to remember they have left hand threads, found myself tightening the tar out of the nuts trying to take them apart.

Whoyah
12-07-2005, 06:56 PM
Nice DIY project. Do you have a link on the bulkheads you use?

davejnz
12-07-2005, 07:31 PM
thanks for sharing the procedure,I'll let you know how many tanks i crack when i try it,LOL

dakar
12-07-2005, 07:56 PM
Haven't cracked a single pane using this method.... diamond bit drills, diamond holesaws, and everything else I've managed to break just about every attempt.

Whooyah, those bulkheads are not available onlie that I know of. They come from a chain of Co-Op type farm supply stores here around WI. But they are around near the stock tanks and stuff. Wish I could remember what the name was that they called them, 3/4" to like 2" is what they had when I found these.

davejnz
12-07-2005, 09:06 PM
Dave,if you did it on a 10gal tank,your doing good.The LFS here drills my tanks for me,they say drilling 10gal tanks is the toughest becuase of the thin glass.

dakar
12-07-2005, 11:50 PM
Well I'll drill anyone's 10g for them... line forms at the door, first come first served

Cheap too - since she's cycled and ready to go now, price is only 1 SPS frag per tank drilled :p

segraves1
12-08-2005, 05:25 PM
too cool........
...............though I still think I'll have the LFS (where I will get my 150gal tank) cutmy holes for $15 each

JustDavidP
12-09-2005, 01:26 PM
I can personnaly attest to the success of this method. The ONLY thing I've done different is to create and therefore collect 'templates' of bulkhead sizes by cutting them out of wood or, if possible, steel and clamping them to the tank glass before dremeling. This way you have a positive guide for the dremel tool and are guarenteed not to go outside of your intended lines.

davejnz
12-09-2005, 11:05 PM
good idea David,as well as being a guide,it shuold re-enforce the glass a bit during the cutting procedure

Dork-Fish
02-23-2006, 09:59 PM
Thanks for the write up... I may try doing this as well.

dakar
02-23-2006, 11:21 PM
Thanks for the write up... I may try doing this as well.

Be sure to report back how it goes for you!

DavidP, great idea of making templates. Might have to start a collection of my own for templates, got more than a couple new projects in the works that'll need some drilling. Need to get some 1/2" and 3/4" glass scraps to run some trials on.

JustDavidP
02-24-2006, 07:46 PM
It sure does help support the glass and helps reduce vibration. It's just a good idea.

Dave

Iconz
01-11-2007, 11:06 PM
Alright! I'm 3/4 of the way through atm using this method on my 20g high... no crack yet, but its 11:00 and i don't wanna tick off the neighbors too bad! I'll update further, tomorrow!

carpenterwrasse
01-12-2007, 09:06 PM
well how did it go?

Iconz
01-12-2007, 11:38 PM
I made it through!!! No cracks! I switched bits.... And got 95% of the way around, then the glass "coin" for a lack of better terms fell out.... I panicked... come to find out...











NO CRACKS!... SUCCESS!!!!

I finished rounding out the hole and the bulkhead fit right in! Amazing!

Here's some pix along the way!!

Setup

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt007.jpg

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt006.jpg

just making my mark...

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt008.jpg

A lil deeper.

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt009.jpg

...

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt011.jpg

...

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt013.jpg

...

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt014.jpg

And I break through!!!

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt015-2.jpg

Iconz
01-12-2007, 11:38 PM
Around it goes!

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt016.jpg

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt019.jpg

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt020.jpg

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt021.jpg

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt026.jpg

http://i118.photobucket.com/albums/o101/iconz_reef/Nano%20Project/jan12updt/jan12updt030.jpg

dakar
01-13-2007, 11:38 AM
I see a few squiggles where it looks like the bit got away from you...hee hee (this is where DavidP's suggestion for templates would really help)

It takes a bit of practice, but there is really nothing to it... glad to hear that clink when the 'coin' falls through got you too, on my first attempt my heart just sank when I heard that.

Good job! Now keep on a'drillin!

Iconz
01-14-2007, 10:27 AM
Haha! Yeah, I was SOOO close then "WHAM!!" i was like oh sh....!!! I lifted up the tank and, relief!!!... No crack! It really wasn't that bad. It took about an hour and 1/2 total time, I would say.

I also found a lil trick to reduce noise, if its an issue... I put an old bed pillow and a couple of towels inside the tank. It helped quite abit.

I don't think I'm gonna drill any more holes this go-around.. I don't have a need for it.