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View Full Version : Tanks, Sumps & Refugiums Water flow



TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 01:20 PM
So I have always had a hard time w/ water flow. I understand that for an sps tank high flow and and wave action is a must and most lps like lower flow. What I'm not getting is how to place my power heads to get the best out of them. Though I have more than enough GPH for the set up I still get build up and dead spots. I am wanting this thread to cover all aspects of this subject, so bring on the info and experience. Also please if you need info from me to help me it's here, just need to know what info out side of flow is needed. Currently this tank has 79x water volume.

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 01:52 PM
Tank is a 40B w/ sump total 50gal. I'm using a Seio 625 power head which is supposedly rated at 2600gph and a Aqueon Circulation pump that's rated at 700gph.

One on each side of the tank, and both are on opposite 3min timers.

As this tank seems to sport to much light for lps corals I am really considering moving those to another set up and making this one sps only.

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 02:21 PM
No I know that thing doesn't run that much and am getting another power head to improve flow. The specs on any website where there still sold says they are rated for 2600gph, but they are hard to find info on as there not that good or popular. I will switch them off the timer and see if that helps at all.

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 02:28 PM
What I want to do for this set up is to plumb my pump into a manifold inside the top part of the tank and fit it w/ teed outlets I can adjust. Has anyone done this?

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 02:41 PM
There is a M2600 that is rated for 2600 gph, but the 625 is rated for 625gph from everything I have seen. I would just replace all the pumps with much better and more powerful ones. A couple good pumps would do wonders for flow compared to what your using now.

Also not 100% on what your asking about the manifold but if your talking about just adding that to your return pump that will spread the flow out some more possibly.... but it will cut down the actual flow due to head loss. So you would need a larger return pump too more then likely, and would be running more through your sump faster which isn't always better either...

Thanks for giving me correct info on the pump as that helps a lot. And yes that's exactly what I am wanting to do w/ the manifold, which I would get a bigger return pump for. Seems like there are parts of that idea I have not considered.

Current return pump is a EcoPlus Eco 1056 Submersible Pump

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 02:57 PM
Personally I would scrap the manifold idea and just spend the extra money on even better powerheads. Additional flow through the sump with an increased pump could also impact skimmer performance, and if I remember right your skimmer isn't overly great either.

Skimmers a no name brand, but it is rated for a 150 and works very well on this set up, but no it's not the best thing on the market ad I wouldn't use it on a system any bigger than this.

Seeing s better power heads will be cheaper than replacing the return, I think I'll just get better powerheads.
Any recommendations?

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 03:05 PM
Koralias or tunze's at the least if you really want to step it up definitely go vortech for what your wanting to do and if you really want to stop the problem.


Also, continuing to throw money away on bad pumps will only make them more expensive in the long haul.

Traded for those pumps, no cash. I'll look into the vortech,

binford4000
02-24-2013, 03:13 PM
I agree you should invest in better power heads. One thing that has not been brought up is your aqua scape . How is yours placed in your tank.. Allot of reefers are locked into what I call the cliff scape. They stack it up against the back wall and start wide and taper it as they go vertical. This type of scape allows for allott of coral but restricts flow adversely . It is a good idea to keep it several inches away from the wall to allow water to move between the rock and wall. I personally like an island scape. It does wonders for flow and allows you to keep species apart. But best of all the water flows around them very nicely and keeps particulate matter suspended . Just another thing you might want to consider. :oldman:

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 03:15 PM
Looked at the vortech, what a beautiful dream, not quite ready to sell one of my offspring to the circus though. The Hydor Koralia Evolution 1050GPH is what I think I'm going to go w/. Think this would provide enough flow, or should I look into a higher GPH?

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 03:18 PM
I agree you should invest in better power heads. One thing that has not been brought up is your aqua scape . How is yours placed in your tank.. Allot of reefers are locked into what I call the cliff scape. They stack it up against the back wall and start wide and taper it as they go vertical. This type of scape allows for allott of coral but restricts flow adversely . It is a good idea to keep it several inches away from the wall to allow water to move between the rock and wall. I personally like an island scape. It does wonders for flow and allows you to keep species apart. But best of all the water flows around them very nicely and keeps particulate matter suspended . Just another thing you might want to consider. :oldman:

You are dead on on that, as I am guilty of being locked into the cliff scape

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 03:28 PM
Yes, vortechs are not cheap, but they last have amazing customer service and would be the last powerhead you ever buy pretty much. Finding a good used one is semi-hard to do but possible and would be a good idea if possible. I am doing the same thing myself after years of playing the powerhead swap game.

As far as the evos go, go with the 1400's... you will need 2, and may still find yourself needing another pump if your doing SPS.

2 1400s it is.

TanksEveryWhere
02-24-2013, 04:50 PM
I realize I may need another, I'm going to redo the rock and see if between new powerheads and new rock scape, I can get a handle on it, though I may just order the third powerhead right away. Better to be ready and if I find I don't need it in this tank I have other tanks that would appropriate it.

I do like having them on a timer for the more erratic flow....do you think these power heads would make better use out my timer?

binford4000
02-25-2013, 07:01 AM
I realize I may need another, I'm going to redo the rock and see if between new powerheads and new rock scape, I can get a handle on it, though I may just order the third powerhead right away. Better to be ready and if I find I don't need it in this tank I have other tanks that would appropriate it.

I do like having them on a timer for the more erratic flow....do you think these power heads would make better use out my timer?

Just remember to be careful when you re scape not to stir the sand up to badly. Not sure of what your housing but it would be wise to store your livestock in QT tell your done and test the tank to insure you didn't spike any levels such as ammonia .good luck and looking forward to seeing the new look! :oldman:

TanksEveryWhere
02-25-2013, 11:53 AM
I'm going to have 20gal of new water ready in case, but right now nothing too sensitive. I was also going to use this chance to add new sand to the display which has dissolved over the last 3 years. Oh and thank you binford, you made me get artistic w/ my rock and I now have a picture in my head I think will improve my water flow and look way better.

TanksEveryWhere
03-31-2013, 11:42 AM
So I finally got my koralias and the difference was noticeable right away. I am thinking I might get away w/ 2, but you never know. I have some acrylic rods for re scaping the rock coming the 5th. I know slow re do, Rome wasn't built in a day though.

TanksEveryWhere
04-01-2013, 10:54 AM
Still need help w/ flow.....now I need some hints on placing these new power heads. They might be too much as they blow everything in the tank around.

TanksEveryWhere
04-01-2013, 12:35 PM
Should probably include that I laso have the smart wave to go w/ the 2 new powerheads, so my options should be plentiful. Should I direct the to face each other, should I have one pointed to the front of the tank and the other side to side?

AZDesertRat
04-02-2013, 04:34 PM
I have my two Evolutions 1400's in the upper back corners, down 8+/- inches from the top, pointed front center and slightly up so they overlap each other. They are set to switch every 30 seconds and have been running for almost 3 years that way now. I have 5-6" of Southdown sugar sand and it stays put